1 From 46c719ec4f79d6830c55ab7f5a03d826eabd0bd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
2 From: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
3 Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 20:23:52 -0700
4 Subject: [PATCH 2/4] bpo-29136: Add TLS 1.3 cipher suites and OP_NO_TLSv1_3
7 * bpo-29136: Add TLS 1.3 support
9 TLS 1.3 introduces a new, distinct set of cipher suites. The TLS 1.3
10 cipher suites don't overlap with cipher suites from TLS 1.2 and earlier.
11 Since Python sets its own set of permitted ciphers, TLS 1.3 handshake
12 will fail as soon as OpenSSL 1.1.1 is released. Let's enable the common
13 AES-GCM and ChaCha20 suites.
15 Additionally the flag OP_NO_TLSv1_3 is added. It defaults to 0 (no op) with
16 OpenSSL prior to 1.1.1. This allows applications to opt-out from TLS 1.3
19 Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>.
20 (cherry picked from commit cb5b68abdeb1b1d56c581d5b4d647018703d61e3)
22 Upstream-Status: Backport
23 [https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/cb5b68abdeb1b1d56c581d5b4d647018703d61e3]
25 Signed-off-by: Anuj Mittal <anuj.mittal@intel.com>
27 Doc/library/ssl.rst | 21 ++++++++++++++
28 Lib/ssl.py | 14 +++++++++
29 Lib/test/test_ssl.py | 29 ++++++++++++++++++-
30 .../2017-09-04-16-39-49.bpo-29136.vSn1oR.rst | 1 +
31 Modules/_ssl.c | 13 +++++++++
32 5 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
33 create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-09-04-16-39-49.bpo-29136.vSn1oR.rst
35 diff --git a/Doc/library/ssl.rst b/Doc/library/ssl.rst
36 index 14f2d68217..29c5e94cf6 100644
37 --- a/Doc/library/ssl.rst
38 +++ b/Doc/library/ssl.rst
39 @@ -285,6 +285,11 @@ purposes.
41 3DES was dropped from the default cipher string.
43 + .. versionchanged:: 3.7
45 + TLS 1.3 cipher suites TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
46 + and TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 were added to the default cipher string.
51 @@ -719,6 +724,16 @@ Constants
55 +.. data:: OP_NO_TLSv1_3
57 + Prevents a TLSv1.3 connection. This option is only applicable in conjunction
58 + with :const:`PROTOCOL_TLS`. It prevents the peers from choosing TLSv1.3 as
59 + the protocol version. TLS 1.3 is available with OpenSSL 1.1.1 or later.
60 + When Python has been compiled against an older version of OpenSSL, the
61 + flag defaults to *0*.
63 + .. versionadded:: 3.7
65 .. data:: OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE
67 Use the server's cipher ordering preference, rather than the client's.
68 @@ -783,6 +798,12 @@ Constants
72 +.. data:: HAS_TLSv1_3
74 + Whether the OpenSSL library has built-in support for the TLS 1.3 protocol.
76 + .. versionadded:: 3.7
78 .. data:: CHANNEL_BINDING_TYPES
80 List of supported TLS channel binding types. Strings in this list
81 diff --git a/Lib/ssl.py b/Lib/ssl.py
82 index 4d302a78fa..ac2c0cbaf3 100644
85 @@ -122,6 +122,14 @@ _import_symbols('OP_')
86 _import_symbols('ALERT_DESCRIPTION_')
87 _import_symbols('SSL_ERROR_')
88 _import_symbols('VERIFY_')
89 +from _ssl import HAS_SNI, HAS_ECDH, HAS_NPN, HAS_ALPN, HAS_TLSv1_3
90 +from _ssl import _OPENSSL_API_VERSION
94 + '_SSLMethod', __name__,
95 + lambda name: name.startswith('PROTOCOL_') and name != 'PROTOCOL_SSLv23',
98 from _ssl import HAS_SNI, HAS_ECDH, HAS_NPN, HAS_ALPN
100 @@ -162,6 +170,7 @@ else:
101 # (OpenSSL's default setting is 'DEFAULT:!aNULL:!eNULL')
102 # Enable a better set of ciphers by default
103 # This list has been explicitly chosen to:
104 +# * TLS 1.3 ChaCha20 and AES-GCM cipher suites
105 # * Prefer cipher suites that offer perfect forward secrecy (DHE/ECDHE)
106 # * Prefer ECDHE over DHE for better performance
107 # * Prefer AEAD over CBC for better performance and security
108 @@ -173,6 +182,8 @@ else:
109 # * Disable NULL authentication, NULL encryption, 3DES and MD5 MACs
110 # for security reasons
112 + 'TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:'
113 + 'TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:'
114 'ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+CHACHA20:DH+AESGCM:DH+CHACHA20:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:'
115 'ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+HIGH:DH+HIGH:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+HIGH:'
116 '!aNULL:!eNULL:!MD5:!3DES'
117 @@ -180,6 +191,7 @@ _DEFAULT_CIPHERS = (
119 # Restricted and more secure ciphers for the server side
120 # This list has been explicitly chosen to:
121 +# * TLS 1.3 ChaCha20 and AES-GCM cipher suites
122 # * Prefer cipher suites that offer perfect forward secrecy (DHE/ECDHE)
123 # * Prefer ECDHE over DHE for better performance
124 # * Prefer AEAD over CBC for better performance and security
125 @@ -190,6 +202,8 @@ _DEFAULT_CIPHERS = (
126 # * Disable NULL authentication, NULL encryption, MD5 MACs, DSS, RC4, and
127 # 3DES for security reasons
128 _RESTRICTED_SERVER_CIPHERS = (
129 + 'TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:'
130 + 'TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:'
131 'ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+CHACHA20:DH+AESGCM:DH+CHACHA20:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:'
132 'ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+HIGH:DH+HIGH:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+HIGH:'
133 '!aNULL:!eNULL:!MD5:!DSS:!RC4:!3DES'
134 diff --git a/Lib/test/test_ssl.py b/Lib/test/test_ssl.py
135 index f91af7bd05..1acc12ec2d 100644
136 --- a/Lib/test/test_ssl.py
137 +++ b/Lib/test/test_ssl.py
138 @@ -150,6 +150,13 @@ class BasicSocketTests(unittest.TestCase):
139 ssl.OP_NO_COMPRESSION
140 self.assertIn(ssl.HAS_SNI, {True, False})
141 self.assertIn(ssl.HAS_ECDH, {True, False})
146 + if ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_INFO >= (1, 0, 1):
150 def test_str_for_enums(self):
151 # Make sure that the PROTOCOL_* constants have enum-like string
152 @@ -3028,12 +3035,33 @@ else:
153 self.assertEqual(s.version(), 'TLSv1')
154 self.assertIs(s.version(), None)
156 + @unittest.skipUnless(ssl.HAS_TLSv1_3,
157 + "test requires TLSv1.3 enabled OpenSSL")
158 + def test_tls1_3(self):
159 + context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
160 + context.load_cert_chain(CERTFILE)
161 + # disable all but TLS 1.3
162 + context.options |= (
163 + ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1 | ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_1 | ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_2
165 + with ThreadedEchoServer(context=context) as server:
166 + with context.wrap_socket(socket.socket()) as s:
167 + s.connect((HOST, server.port))
168 + self.assertIn(s.cipher()[0], [
169 + 'TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384',
170 + 'TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256',
171 + 'TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256',
174 @unittest.skipUnless(ssl.HAS_ECDH, "test requires ECDH-enabled OpenSSL")
175 def test_default_ecdh_curve(self):
176 # Issue #21015: elliptic curve-based Diffie Hellman key exchange
177 # should be enabled by default on SSL contexts.
178 context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
179 context.load_cert_chain(CERTFILE)
180 + # TLSv1.3 defaults to PFS key agreement and no longer has KEA in
182 + context.options |= ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_3
183 # Prior to OpenSSL 1.0.0, ECDH ciphers have to be enabled
184 # explicitly using the 'ECCdraft' cipher alias. Otherwise,
185 # our default cipher list should prefer ECDH-based ciphers
186 @@ -3394,7 +3422,6 @@ else:
188 self.assertEqual(s.recv(1024), TEST_DATA)
191 def test_main(verbose=False):
194 diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-09-04-16-39-49.bpo-29136.vSn1oR.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-09-04-16-39-49.bpo-29136.vSn1oR.rst
196 index 0000000000..e76997ef83
198 +++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-09-04-16-39-49.bpo-29136.vSn1oR.rst
200 +Add TLS 1.3 cipher suites and OP_NO_TLSv1_3.
201 diff --git a/Modules/_ssl.c b/Modules/_ssl.c
202 index 0d5c121d2c..c71d89607c 100644
205 @@ -4842,6 +4842,11 @@ PyInit__ssl(void)
207 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "OP_NO_TLSv1_1", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1);
208 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "OP_NO_TLSv1_2", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2);
210 +#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_3
211 + PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "OP_NO_TLSv1_3", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_3);
213 + PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "OP_NO_TLSv1_3", 0);
215 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE",
216 SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE);
217 @@ -4890,6 +4895,14 @@ PyInit__ssl(void)
219 PyModule_AddObject(m, "HAS_ALPN", r);
221 +#if defined(TLS1_3_VERSION) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_3)
227 + PyModule_AddObject(m, "HAS_TLSv1_3", r);
229 /* Mappings for error codes */
230 err_codes_to_names = PyDict_New();
231 err_names_to_codes = PyDict_New();