From 0710e98f40ec7394567ede1f88f7c7bae306b925 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Henry Kleynhans Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2021 09:56:16 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] sstate: Switch to ZStandard compressor support This patch switches the compressor from Gzip to ZStandard for ssate cache files. Zstandard compression provides a significant improvement in decompression speed as well as improvement in compression speed and disk usage over the 'tgz' format in use. Furthermore, its configurable compression level offers a trade-off between time spent compressing sstate cache files and disk space used by those files. The reduced disk usage also contributes to saving network traffic for those sharing their sstate cache with others. Zstandard should therefore be a good choice when: * disk space is at a premium * network speed / resources are limited * the CI server can sstate packages can be created at high compression * less CPU on the build server should be used for sstate decompression Signed-off-by: Henry Kleynhans Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie --- meta/classes/sstate.bbclass | 29 +++++++++------ meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/signing.py | 8 ++--- meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/sstatetests.py | 24 ++++++------- scripts/sstate-cache-management.sh | 40 ++++++++++----------- 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/meta/classes/sstate.bbclass b/meta/classes/sstate.bbclass index 701a19bc61..c125286f74 100644 --- a/meta/classes/sstate.bbclass +++ b/meta/classes/sstate.bbclass @@ -1,17 +1,19 @@ SSTATE_VERSION = "7" +SSTATE_ZSTD_CLEVEL ??= "8" + SSTATE_MANIFESTS ?= "${TMPDIR}/sstate-control" SSTATE_MANFILEPREFIX = "${SSTATE_MANIFESTS}/manifest-${SSTATE_MANMACH}-${PN}" def generate_sstatefn(spec, hash, taskname, siginfo, d): if taskname is None: return "" - extension = ".tgz" + extension = ".tar.zst" # 8 chars reserved for siginfo limit = 254 - 8 if siginfo: limit = 254 - extension = ".tgz.siginfo" + extension = ".tar.zst.siginfo" if not hash: hash = "INVALID" fn = spec + hash + "_" + taskname + extension @@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ SSTATE_PKGNAME = "${SSTATE_EXTRAPATH}${@generate_sstatefn(d.getVar('SSTATE_PK SSTATE_PKG = "${SSTATE_DIR}/${SSTATE_PKGNAME}" SSTATE_EXTRAPATH = "" SSTATE_EXTRAPATHWILDCARD = "" -SSTATE_PATHSPEC = "${SSTATE_DIR}/${SSTATE_EXTRAPATHWILDCARD}*/*/${SSTATE_PKGSPEC}*_${SSTATE_PATH_CURRTASK}.tgz*" +SSTATE_PATHSPEC = "${SSTATE_DIR}/${SSTATE_EXTRAPATHWILDCARD}*/*/${SSTATE_PKGSPEC}*_${SSTATE_PATH_CURRTASK}.tar.zst*" # explicitly make PV to depend on evaluated value of PV variable PV[vardepvalue] = "${PV}" @@ -832,23 +834,24 @@ sstate_create_package () { mkdir --mode=0775 -p `dirname ${SSTATE_PKG}` TFILE=`mktemp ${SSTATE_PKG}.XXXXXXXX` - # Use pigz if available - OPT="-czS" - if [ -x "$(command -v pigz)" ]; then - OPT="-I pigz -cS" + OPT="-cS" + ZSTD="zstd -${SSTATE_ZSTD_CLEVEL} -T${ZSTD_THREADS}" + # Use pzstd if available + if [ -x "$(command -v pzstd)" ]; then + ZSTD="pzstd -${SSTATE_ZSTD_CLEVEL} -p ${ZSTD_THREADS}" fi # Need to handle empty directories if [ "$(ls -A)" ]; then set +e - tar $OPT -f $TFILE * + tar -I "$ZSTD" $OPT -f $TFILE * ret=$? if [ $ret -ne 0 ] && [ $ret -ne 1 ]; then exit 1 fi set -e else - tar $OPT --file=$TFILE --files-from=/dev/null + tar -I "$ZSTD" $OPT --file=$TFILE --files-from=/dev/null fi chmod 0664 $TFILE # Skip if it was already created by some other process @@ -887,7 +890,13 @@ python sstate_report_unihash() { # Will be run from within SSTATE_INSTDIR. # sstate_unpack_package () { - tar -xvzf ${SSTATE_PKG} + ZSTD="zstd -T${ZSTD_THREADS}" + # Use pzstd if available + if [ -x "$(command -v pzstd)" ]; then + ZSTD="pzstd -p ${ZSTD_THREADS}" + fi + + tar -I "$ZSTD" -xvf ${SSTATE_PKG} # update .siginfo atime on local/NFS mirror [ -O ${SSTATE_PKG}.siginfo ] && [ -w ${SSTATE_PKG}.siginfo ] && [ -h ${SSTATE_PKG}.siginfo ] && touch -a ${SSTATE_PKG}.siginfo # Use "! -w ||" to return true for read only files diff --git a/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/signing.py b/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/signing.py index af7a0b8b45..6f3d4aeae9 100644 --- a/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/signing.py +++ b/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/signing.py @@ -159,13 +159,13 @@ class Signing(OESelftestTestCase): bitbake('-c clean %s' % test_recipe) bitbake('-c populate_lic %s' % test_recipe) - recipe_sig = glob.glob(sstatedir + '/*/*/*:ed:*_populate_lic.tgz.sig') - recipe_tgz = glob.glob(sstatedir + '/*/*/*:ed:*_populate_lic.tgz') + recipe_sig = glob.glob(sstatedir + '/*/*/*:ed:*_populate_lic.tar.zst.sig') + recipe_archive = glob.glob(sstatedir + '/*/*/*:ed:*_populate_lic.tar.zst') self.assertEqual(len(recipe_sig), 1, 'Failed to find .sig file.') - self.assertEqual(len(recipe_tgz), 1, 'Failed to find .tgz file.') + self.assertEqual(len(recipe_archive), 1, 'Failed to find .tar.zst file.') - ret = runCmd('gpg --homedir %s --verify %s %s' % (self.gpg_dir, recipe_sig[0], recipe_tgz[0])) + ret = runCmd('gpg --homedir %s --verify %s %s' % (self.gpg_dir, recipe_sig[0], recipe_archive[0])) # gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Oct 2015 01:45:09 PM EEST using RSA key ID 61EEFB30 # gpg: Good signature from "testuser (nocomment) " self.assertIn('gpg: Good signature from', ret.output, 'Package signed incorrectly.') diff --git a/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/sstatetests.py b/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/sstatetests.py index 874f439282..3dab607eeb 100644 --- a/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/sstatetests.py +++ b/meta/lib/oeqa/selftest/cases/sstatetests.py @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class SStateTests(SStateBase): results = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, targets)), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) if distro_nonspecific: for r in results: - if r.endswith(("_populate_lic.tgz", "_populate_lic.tgz.siginfo", "_fetch.tgz.siginfo", "_unpack.tgz.siginfo", "_patch.tgz.siginfo")): + if r.endswith(("_populate_lic.tar.zst", "_populate_lic.tar.zst.siginfo", "_fetch.tar.zst.siginfo", "_unpack.tar.zst.siginfo", "_patch.tar.zst.siginfo")): continue file_tracker.append(r) else: @@ -98,15 +98,15 @@ class SStateTests(SStateBase): bitbake(['-ccleansstate'] + targets) bitbake(targets) - tgz_created = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tgz$' for s in targets])), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) - self.assertTrue(tgz_created, msg="Could not find sstate .tgz files for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(tgz_created))) + archives_created = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tar.zst$' for s in targets])), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) + self.assertTrue(archives_created, msg="Could not find sstate .tar.zst files for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(archives_created))) siginfo_created = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.siginfo$' for s in targets])), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) self.assertTrue(siginfo_created, msg="Could not find sstate .siginfo files for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(siginfo_created))) bitbake(['-ccleansstate'] + targets) - tgz_removed = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tgz$' for s in targets])), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) - self.assertTrue(not tgz_removed, msg="do_cleansstate didn't remove .tgz sstate files for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(tgz_removed))) + archives_removed = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tar.zst$' for s in targets])), distro_specific, distro_nonspecific) + self.assertTrue(not archives_removed, msg="do_cleansstate didn't remove .tar.zst sstate files for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(archives_removed))) def test_cleansstate_task_distro_specific_nonspecific(self): targets = ['binutils-cross-'+ self.tune_arch, 'binutils-native'] @@ -129,14 +129,14 @@ class SStateTests(SStateBase): bitbake(['-ccleansstate'] + targets) bitbake(targets) - results = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tgz$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=False, distro_nonspecific=True) + results = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tar.zst$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=False, distro_nonspecific=True) filtered_results = [] for r in results: - if r.endswith(("_populate_lic.tgz", "_populate_lic.tgz.siginfo")): + if r.endswith(("_populate_lic.tar.zst", "_populate_lic.tar.zst.siginfo")): continue filtered_results.append(r) self.assertTrue(filtered_results == [], msg="Found distro non-specific sstate for: %s (%s)" % (', '.join(map(str, targets)), str(filtered_results))) - file_tracker_1 = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tgz$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=True, distro_nonspecific=False) + file_tracker_1 = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tar.zst$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=True, distro_nonspecific=False) self.assertTrue(len(file_tracker_1) >= len(targets), msg = "Not all sstate files were created for: %s" % ', '.join(map(str, targets))) self.track_for_cleanup(self.distro_specific_sstate + "_old") @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ class SStateTests(SStateBase): bitbake(['-cclean'] + targets) bitbake(targets) - file_tracker_2 = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tgz$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=True, distro_nonspecific=False) + file_tracker_2 = self.search_sstate('|'.join(map(str, [s + r'.*?\.tar.zst$' for s in targets])), distro_specific=True, distro_nonspecific=False) self.assertTrue(len(file_tracker_2) >= len(targets), msg = "Not all sstate files were created for: %s" % ', '.join(map(str, targets))) not_recreated = [x for x in file_tracker_1 if x not in file_tracker_2] @@ -188,18 +188,18 @@ class SStateTests(SStateBase): if not sstate_arch in sstate_archs_list: sstate_archs_list.append(sstate_arch) if target_config[idx] == target_config[-1]: - target_sstate_before_build = self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tgz$') + target_sstate_before_build = self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tar.zst$') bitbake("-cclean %s" % target) result = bitbake(target, ignore_status=True) if target_config[idx] == target_config[-1]: - target_sstate_after_build = self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tgz$') + target_sstate_after_build = self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tar.zst$') expected_remaining_sstate += [x for x in target_sstate_after_build if x not in target_sstate_before_build if not any(pattern in x for pattern in ignore_patterns)] self.remove_config(global_config[idx]) self.remove_recipeinc(target, target_config[idx]) self.assertEqual(result.status, 0, msg = "build of %s failed with %s" % (target, result.output)) runCmd("sstate-cache-management.sh -y --cache-dir=%s --remove-duplicated --extra-archs=%s" % (self.sstate_path, ','.join(map(str, sstate_archs_list)))) - actual_remaining_sstate = [x for x in self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tgz$') if not any(pattern in x for pattern in ignore_patterns)] + actual_remaining_sstate = [x for x in self.search_sstate(target + r'.*?\.tar.zst$') if not any(pattern in x for pattern in ignore_patterns)] actual_not_expected = [x for x in actual_remaining_sstate if x not in expected_remaining_sstate] self.assertFalse(actual_not_expected, msg="Files should have been removed but were not: %s" % ', '.join(map(str, actual_not_expected))) diff --git a/scripts/sstate-cache-management.sh b/scripts/sstate-cache-management.sh index f1706a2229..d39671f7c6 100755 --- a/scripts/sstate-cache-management.sh +++ b/scripts/sstate-cache-management.sh @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ echo_error () { # * Add .done/.siginfo to the remove list # * Add destination of symlink to the remove list # -# $1: output file, others: sstate cache file (.tgz) +# $1: output file, others: sstate cache file (.tar.zst) gen_rmlist (){ local rmlist_file="$1" shift @@ -131,13 +131,13 @@ gen_rmlist (){ dest="`readlink -e $i`" if [ -n "$dest" ]; then echo $dest >> $rmlist_file - # Remove the .siginfo when .tgz is removed + # Remove the .siginfo when .tar.zst is removed if [ -f "$dest.siginfo" ]; then echo $dest.siginfo >> $rmlist_file fi fi fi - # Add the ".tgz.done" and ".siginfo.done" (may exist in the future) + # Add the ".tar.zst.done" and ".siginfo.done" (may exist in the future) base_fn="${i##/*/}" t_fn="$base_fn.done" s_fn="$base_fn.siginfo.done" @@ -188,10 +188,10 @@ remove_duplicated () { total_files=`find $cache_dir -name 'sstate*' | wc -l` # Save all the sstate files in a file sstate_files_list=`mktemp` || exit 1 - find $cache_dir -name 'sstate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.tgz*' >$sstate_files_list + find $cache_dir -iname 'sstate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.tar.zst*' >$sstate_files_list echo "Figuring out the suffixes in the sstate cache dir ... " - sstate_suffixes="`sed 's%.*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^_]*_\([^:]*\)\.tgz.*%\1%g' $sstate_files_list | sort -u`" + sstate_suffixes="`sed 's%.*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^_]*_\([^:]*\)\.tar\.zst.*%\1%g' $sstate_files_list | sort -u`" echo "Done" echo "The following suffixes have been found in the cache dir:" echo $sstate_suffixes @@ -200,10 +200,10 @@ remove_duplicated () { # Using this SSTATE_PKGSPEC definition it's 6th colon separated field # SSTATE_PKGSPEC = "sstate:${PN}:${PACKAGE_ARCH}${TARGET_VENDOR}-${TARGET_OS}:${PV}:${PR}:${SSTATE_PKGARCH}:${SSTATE_VERSION}:" for arch in $all_archs; do - grep -q ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:$arch:[^:]*:[^:]*\.tgz$" $sstate_files_list + grep -q ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:$arch:[^:]*:[^:]*\.tar\.zst$" $sstate_files_list [ $? -eq 0 ] && ava_archs="$ava_archs $arch" # ${builder_arch}_$arch used by toolchain sstate - grep -q ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:${builder_arch}_$arch:[^:]*:[^:]*\.tgz$" $sstate_files_list + grep -q ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:${builder_arch}_$arch:[^:]*:[^:]*\.tar\.zst$" $sstate_files_list [ $? -eq 0 ] && ava_archs="$ava_archs ${builder_arch}_$arch" done echo "Done" @@ -219,13 +219,13 @@ remove_duplicated () { continue fi # Total number of files including .siginfo and .done files - total_files_suffix=`grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tgz.*" $sstate_files_list | wc -l 2>/dev/null` - total_tgz_suffix=`grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tgz$" $sstate_files_list | wc -l 2>/dev/null` + total_files_suffix=`grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tar\.zst.*" $sstate_files_list | wc -l 2>/dev/null` + total_archive_suffix=`grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tar\.zst$" $sstate_files_list | wc -l 2>/dev/null` # Save the file list to a file, some suffix's file may not exist - grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tgz.*" $sstate_files_list >$list_suffix 2>/dev/null - local deleted_tgz=0 + grep ".*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:_]*_$suffix\.tar\.zst.*" $sstate_files_list >$list_suffix 2>/dev/null + local deleted_archives=0 local deleted_files=0 - for ext in tgz tgz.siginfo tgz.done; do + for ext in tar.zst tar.zst.siginfo tar.zst.done; do echo "Figuring out the sstate:xxx_$suffix.$ext ... " # Uniq BPNs file_names=`for arch in $ava_archs ""; do @@ -268,19 +268,19 @@ remove_duplicated () { done done done - deleted_tgz=`cat $rm_list.* 2>/dev/null | grep ".tgz$" | wc -l` + deleted_archives=`cat $rm_list.* 2>/dev/null | grep "\.tar\.zst$" | wc -l` deleted_files=`cat $rm_list.* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` [ "$deleted_files" -gt 0 -a $debug -gt 0 ] && cat $rm_list.* - echo "($deleted_tgz out of $total_tgz_suffix .tgz files for $suffix suffix will be removed or $deleted_files out of $total_files_suffix when counting also .siginfo and .done files)" + echo "($deleted_archives out of $total_archives_suffix .tar.zst files for $suffix suffix will be removed or $deleted_files out of $total_files_suffix when counting also .siginfo and .done files)" let total_deleted=$total_deleted+$deleted_files done - deleted_tgz=0 + deleted_archives=0 rm_old_list=$remove_listdir/sstate-old-filenames - find $cache_dir -name 'sstate-*.tgz' >$rm_old_list - [ -s "$rm_old_list" ] && deleted_tgz=`cat $rm_old_list | grep ".tgz$" | wc -l` + find $cache_dir -name 'sstate-*.tar.zst' >$rm_old_list + [ -s "$rm_old_list" ] && deleted_archives=`cat $rm_old_list | grep "\.tar\.zst$" | wc -l` [ -s "$rm_old_list" ] && deleted_files=`cat $rm_old_list | wc -l` [ -s "$rm_old_list" -a $debug -gt 0 ] && cat $rm_old_list - echo "($deleted_tgz .tgz files with old sstate-* filenames will be removed or $deleted_files when counting also .siginfo and .done files)" + echo "($deleted_archives or .tar.zst files with old sstate-* filenames will be removed or $deleted_files when counting also .siginfo and .done files)" let total_deleted=$total_deleted+$deleted_files rm -f $list_suffix @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ remove_duplicated () { read_confirm if [ "$confirm" = "y" -o "$confirm" = "Y" ]; then for list in `ls $remove_listdir/`; do - echo "Removing $list.tgz (`cat $remove_listdir/$list | wc -w` files) ... " + echo "Removing $list.tar.zst archive (`cat $remove_listdir/$list | wc -w` files) ... " # Remove them one by one to avoid the argument list too long error for i in `cat $remove_listdir/$list`; do rm -f $verbose $i @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ rm_by_stamps (){ find $cache_dir -type f -name 'sstate*' | sort -u -o $cache_list echo "Figuring out the suffixes in the sstate cache dir ... " - local sstate_suffixes="`sed 's%.*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^_]*_\([^:]*\)\.tgz.*%\1%g' $cache_list | sort -u`" + local sstate_suffixes="`sed 's%.*/sstate:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^_]*_\([^:]*\)\.tar\.zst.*%\1%g' $cache_list | sort -u`" echo "Done" echo "The following suffixes have been found in the cache dir:" echo $sstate_suffixes -- 2.40.1